A dissertation or thesis is the most important part of a PhD degree. This is one of the final stages of the doctoral degree program. Writing a dissertation for PhD is not an easy task. Either it’s written in soft or hard copy it takes a lot of time, research, and hard work. It should communicate the information with the outside world and to the other researchers. The process of research is very much time taking, yet important to start a thesis. It should demonstrate the exact information that you have to choose to discuss.
You must discuss the methodologies, theories, tools, and techniques that are being used by you throughout the writing process. As we all know that there are certain steps and chapters within the PhD dissertation. So this article aims to discuss the chapters of a PhD dissertation in detail. These guidelines by a PhD dissertation writing service will help you to write a well-structured PhD thesis.
Structure of a PhD Dissertation:
Generally, a PhD dissertation is divided into different sections and each section includes different chapters. A typical PhD dissertation has chapters named; Introduction, Literature review, Methodology, Results, Discussion, Conclusion and don’t forget about abstract and List of References. Abstract and references are not included as chapters of the PhD dissertation, but these are the most important parts. So you must not forget to list these in your outline.
Chapter 1 – Introduction:
Chapter 1 of the PhD thesis is the introductory chapter. In this chapter, you must focus on the main focal issues of the research paper. It should give the ideas that why you have chosen the specific topic for your thesis, what are your problem areas and how to solve those with proper research, and finally how you will link it with your academic studies and literature.
Chapter 2 – Literature Review:
It is the second most common chapter of the PhD dissertation. This chapter is the most valuable chapter of your research. Do not ever underestimate the value of literature review in your thesis. It’s not just a list of the recourses, yet a section where you discuss the background history of your topic and dimensions studied by other writers. You also have to describe the resources you are going to use. Make sure not to mix your literature review with the explanation and introductory part.
Chapter 3 – Methodology:
This is the most confusing chapter of the PhD dissertation for students. They got frustrate while writing this chapter. Since this chapter is not based on research and is all about creativity, so they get confused. In this chapter you are supposed to write about the steps are processes that you are going to use throughout your dissertation writing. You must explain the methods that are going to use. And will also write that how those methods will help you to achieve your goals perfectly. Always try to make this chapter as creative and interesting as you can.
Chapter 4 – Results:
Similar to the other chapter of your PhD thesis, this is the most important chapter. All of your researched data and experiments have taken you to some result. Here you must follow few specific steps that you have already discussed in previous chapters. Now is the time where you will explain what you have found. In this chapter, you can use tables, pie charts, simple charts, statistics, and other factual information. This is generally the most difficult and technical chapter of the dissertation. At the same time, it’s complex for readers to understand this part. So always try to make it as simple as you can.
Chapter 5 – Discussion:
This is another very valuable part of the PhD dissertation. Through the previous chapter of results, you get some data, facts, and figures. It is the most challenging part of the thesis. You have to summarize all the results and answer the research questions accordingly.
Chapter 6 – Conclusion:
As you have written your entire thesis now it’s time for you to conclude it. In this chapter, you have the conclusions. You must sum up all the information that you have mentioned in your whole write-up. It will restate your thesis statement, and briefly discuss methods and results. Finally, it will explain that how the problems are solved in these chapters. It should not same as the abstract. You just summarize your whole thesis in few lines in conclusion with logical suggestions, endings and leave few comments for further research.
